Refi CompassMortgage decision tools

Cash-Out Refinance Calculator

A cash-out refinance replaces your whole mortgage with a bigger one and pays you the difference. The cost is that your entire balance moves to today's rate.

Private by design. Your numbers stay on this device.

Educational estimates only. Not financial, tax, or lending advice.

Updated

What does taking cash out cost?

A cash-out refinance pays off your existing mortgage and writes a new, larger one. You get the difference in cash, and you pay closing costs on the full amount rather than on the cash alone. People often miss this: if you owe $320,000 at 5% and take $40,000 out at 7%, you are borrowing $360,000 at 7%, not $40,000, and the extra interest on the original $320,000 usually dwarfs the interest on the $40,000.

Built for US mortgages. Every figure below is an editable example you enter, never a live quote.

Stays on this device

Your current mortgage

Your current loan comes off your latest statement. The new rate and closing costs should come from a Loan Estimate rather than an advertised rate, because the whole balance is re-priced at them.

The payoff balance you owe today, not the original loan amount.

Leave at 0 to calculate it from the balance, rate and term.

Sets the dates in the schedule below.

Your home

Facts about the property rather than about any one option, so every option here is costed on them.

Today's value, used for loan-to-value and how much equity you can reach.

Property tax runs from about 0.26% of value in Hawaii to about 2.08% in New Jersey, and insurance from roughly $738 a year in Hawaii to $8,471 in Florida. On a typical loan that gap moves the monthly payment further than a half-point of interest rate does.

The new loan

Only the figures this page needs.

The amount borrowed, whichever way you borrow it.

Enter the rate after any discount points you are buying.

Matching your remaining term (26 years) avoids restarting the amortization clock.

Edit either one and the other follows.

Counted as an upfront cost, in addition to closing costs above.

Covers discount points too. Keeps cash in your pocket and raises the balance you pay interest on.

How long you will keep this mortgage

Costs are totalled over this period, not over the full term.

Results update as you type. This button just takes you down to them.

Over your 26-year stay

The whole balance moves to the new rate, not just the cash you take. When today's rate is above your current one, that repricing usually costs more than the cash is worth over a short stay.

  • Keep current
    Monthly payment
    $2,767
    Net cost over your stay
    $687,691
    vs keeping your mortgage
    —
    Break-even, ours
    —
    Break-even, conventional
    —
  • Cash-out refi
    Monthly payment
    $3,073
    Net cost over your stay
    $684,766
    vs keeping your mortgage
    +$2,925
    Break-even, ours
    Month 237
    Break-even, conventional
    Nothing upfront to recover

Why two break-even figures? The conventional figure counts only the monthly payment saving against the cash you pay upfront. Ours also counts what you still owe when you sell, which is why the two disagree.

Compared over

the 26 years you expect to stay

Two break-even figures. The conventional figure counts only the monthly payment saving against the cash you pay upfront. Ours also counts what you still owe when you sell, which is why the two disagree.

How to read this: “Low” marks the lowest figure among the scenarios shown and is not a recommendation. Net cost counts payments made plus the balance still owed at the end of your stay, minus cash received, which is what makes loans of different sizes and terms comparable.

Full amortization schedule

Every payment, month by month: how much goes to interest, how much retires principal, and what you still owe afterwards. The last money column is the all-in cost (principal, interest, any extra you send, mortgage insurance, property tax, homeowners insurance and HOA dues), which is what leaves your account. Switch to the annual view for a year-by-year summary. Printing and the CSV both follow whichever view you are in, so a year-by-year download gives a year-by-year file, which opens in Excel, Google Sheets and Numbers.

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Showing 1–12 of 312 payments

Page 1 of 26

Download any scenario

Each file is generated in your browser, and nothing is uploaded. Scenarios with a second lien include a separate block for each loan.

The link carries these figures inside it, after the #. That part of a web address is never sent to any server, ours or anyone else’s, so sharing one transmits nothing. Anyone you send it to can read the figures in it.

Educational estimates only. Not financial, tax, or lending advice. Want every option side by side instead? Open the full comparison.

What a dollar of cash costs

Three ways to raise the same money against the same house, priced per dollar raised so they can be compared.

A borrower owes $300,000 at 3.5% with 22 years left, on a home worth $600,000, and needs $60,000. They expect to stay 10 years. A cash-out refinance at 6.75% is one route; a HELOC at 8.5% and a fixed home equity loan at 8% are the other two, and both leave the first mortgage alone.

Computed by the same engine as the calculator above and re-checked against it on every build. Your own figures will differ; this is an illustration, not a quote.

The cash-out costs $2.48 for every dollar raised, nearly four times the $0.64 of the fixed second lien, even though its rate is lower than either. The cost comes from the base the rate applies to. A cash-out re-prices all $300,000 at 6.75%, while the second liens re-price only the $60,000 borrowed and leave 3.5% in place on the rest.

This is why the answer flips with your existing rate rather than with the size of the gap between the quotes. Hold a below-market first mortgage and the cash-out has to overcome the cost of surrendering it before it can compete at all. Hold a rate at or above market and there is nothing to surrender, and it frequently prices best.

Cash-out refinance, HELOC and home equity loan on one set of your figures

It also resets the term

A cash-out is still a refinance, so it carries every cost a refinance carries.

Closing costs are charged on the whole new loan, not on the cash. Points, title, appraisal and origination are all sized against the full balance, so raising $60,000 on a $300,000 mortgage means paying to re-originate $360,000. And a new 30-year term restarts the amortization schedule: payments that had grown into principal go back to being mostly interest.

That doesn’t rule out cashing out. It means deciding on total cost over the years you expect to stay rather than on the monthly payment, which a longer term can always make look better.

Does refinancing reset your mortgage, and how to refinance without restarting

Cash-out refinance questions

How much equity do I need for a cash-out refinance?
Conventional cash-out refinances are commonly limited to around 80% loan-to-value after the cash is taken, which means roughly 20% equity has to remain. Limits differ by loan programme, occupancy, property type and lender, and government-backed programmes follow their own rules. This calculator shows the loan-to-value your entered figures produce and flags when it passes that common threshold; it does not determine eligibility.
Why does a cash-out refinance cost more than a second lien?
Because it re-prices everything. A cash-out refinance pays off your existing mortgage and writes a new, larger one, so today's rate applies to the whole balance rather than to the cash you take. On a $300,000 mortgage at 3.5%, raising $60,000 at 6.75% costs about $2.48 per dollar of cash over ten years, against roughly $0.86 through a HELOC and $0.64 through a fixed home equity loan. The gap is the price of giving up the old rate.
When does a cash-out refinance make more sense than a HELOC?
Chiefly when your existing rate is at or above what is available now, because then there is no below-market rate to protect and consolidating into one first-lien loan can price better than a second lien. It can also matter when you want a single fixed payment rather than a variable line, or when the amount needed is large relative to the balance. The comparison is arithmetic, so run both rather than assuming.
Is the cash from a cash-out refinance taxable income?
Borrowed money is generally not income, so cash taken at closing is not normally taxed. Whether the interest is deductible is a separate question that depends on how the money is used and on limits that have changed in recent years. This site is not tax advice; the IRS publications on home mortgage interest, and a tax professional who can see your return, are the right sources.